08/26/2026
What if improving the biology around a plant’s roots could increase both growth and photosynthetic performance?
This week’s Wednesday Research Review looks at a two-year alfalfa study testing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and rhizobia.
Researchers found that dual inoculation often outperformed either microorganism alone. One treatment increased aboveground biomass by 34 to 47%, while dual treatments increased net photosynthetic rate by as much as 71%.
To understand why the plants responded, researchers used the CI-340 Portable Photosynthesis System from CID Bio-Science to measure photosynthetic rate, transpiration, stomatal conductance, and intercellular CO₂.
The takeaway: stronger root-microbe relationships appeared to improve nutrient acquisition, photosynthetic performance, growth, and forage quality.
For growers, agronomists, researchers, and ag companies, the bigger lesson is simple:
Don’t just measure whether a practice worked. Measure why it worked.
For the full research, head here: https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy16151511